A seroma is a collection of fluid that can form in the space left by the surgical removal of tissue, including after procedures like gynecomastia surgery. During this surgery, excess breast tissue is often removed, which can create a void where fluid accumulates.
Post-surgery, the body’s natural healing process can lead to increased fluid production in the affected area. This fluid is typically a serum, which is the clear portion of blood, and the accumulation forms a seroma. While seromas can occur anywhere in the body after surgery, they are particularly relevant in procedures involving significant tissue manipulation, such as gynecomastia.
Symptoms of a seroma may include swelling, tenderness, or discomfort in the surgical area. In some cases, seromas can resolve on their own as the body heals. However, if a seroma is large, persistent, or causing significant discomfort, medical intervention may be necessary. Treatment options may include aspiration, which involves using a needle to drain the fluid.
It is important for patients to follow their surgeon's post-operative care instructions to minimize the risk of seroma formation, which may include wearing compression garments and avoiding certain activities during the recovery period. Monitoring for signs of seroma is crucial, as prompt management can prevent complications and promote a smoother recovery.